CREM Active Participation in GIS Initiatives
Improving the success of coral reef management requires a greater understanding of the interactions between coral reef resources and their users. Coral reefs are complex, nonlinear systems in which the interplay of spatial heterogeneity and stochastic events with environmental factors results in highly variable patterns of resource availability and use. Because it is difficult to capture this interplay in differential equation models of environmental or fishery dynamics, it is reasonable and useful to apply approaches developed specifically for studies of complex systems, such as agent-based models. The development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) to describe the spatial distribution of the data is an important initial step toward the realization of scenario testing tools to aid coral reef management.
Click here to open a simple to read a document that introduces the basic concepts in Geographic Information System (GIS).
St.
Croix and Buck Island Data Navigator
The
St. Croix and Buck Island Data Navigator is an
Internet-based Geographic Information System (GIS) developed in
support and partnership with
Living Oceans Foundation. The Data Navigator
was designed to facilitate access and analyses of spatial data
for St. Croix and Buck Island (USVI) with the goal to minimize the
need for specialized GIS training in order for resource managers and
others to use the GIS to full advantage while also maximizing the
efficiency at which to conduct their research.
Click here to see the collections from LOF website.
Antigua
and Barbuda: Collection of Digital Maps
Earlier
in August 2005, NCORE was invited to conduct a
coral reef survey in the North Sound
region of Antigua, B.W.I. This survey was supported by the
Stanford Development Corporation and was
performed using the benthic and fish surveying methods of the
Atlantic and Gulf Rapid Reef Assessment (AGRRA) program. The
Stanford Development Group along with Antiguan officials have begun
discussions of long term collaboration toward an integrated coastal
management project for the small island nation. This internet-based
Antigua GIS was established in order to showcase some of the
potential outcomes of project integration, data sharing and
cooperation among stakeholders.
Data
Navigator: South Florida
While
GIS offers great potential for assisting resource managers, it has
been avoided by some and inefficiently utilized by others. There are
hundreds of digital maps available to managers and most data can be
downloaded via the Internet. However, in many of these cases, the
expertise or skills required to access the proper digital maps is
not usually readily available.
NCORE has initiated the
development and deployment of an Internet-based system to help
resource managers navigate through a maze of publicly available
digital maps for Florida Keys (here called, DNav: South Florida;
formerly labeled as FK GiDST). This Internet-based system was
officially launched during the Coral Reef Task Force Meeting (2-3
Dec 2004, Miami, FL).
Bahamas
Online Digital Map Atlas
The
Bahamas Biocomplexity Project (BBP), led by CBC Marine Program
Manager
Dan Brumbaugh, with collaborators from
nine different institutions have identified the areas of research
needed (both theoretical and empirical) in developing an integrated
study of the design, implementation, and management of an MPA
network. As part of the Geographical Information System (GIS)
working group, NCORE is developing an online digital map atlas of
the study area to address the spatial integration of the human
dimensions with the biophysical patterns and processes being studied
by the other working groups.
Hawaii
VRML
The
Hawaii VRML (Virtual Reality Markup Language) page is a
demonstration page that takes a digital elevation map to the next
level of utility. Used in conjunction with some Agent-based Modeling
(ABM) activities of NCORE, users can zoom, tilt, pan the 3D map.
Please note
a VRML Internet browser plug-in
is required for this page.
Click here to download the required utility.